Fatty Acids and Your Child: What You Need to Know
Our children are becoming
increasingly burdened by
poor nutrition and its
consequences. There exists
an imbalance of essential
fatty acids in the diet. The
typical American diet has an
over abundance of omega 6
fatty acids. What is an
essential fatty acid, EFA?
Simply put, these are fats
that our bodies need to
function properly,
especially our brains and
the immune system. There is
a large body of evidence
that shows that the modern
American diet is inadequate
for proper EFA balance.
Omega 6 fats are found in
vegetables, seeds, grains
and their oils as well as in
animals fed these products.
They are necessary, but we
consume far too much of
them. The dramatic increase
in dietary omega 6 fatty
acids has come mostly from
the intake of processed
foods. These foods contain
large amounts of soy and
corn oil, sources of omega 6
fatty acids. Unfortunately,
these fats are the
precursors for the immune
system’s inflammatory
cascade. The final result is
an increase in disease
burden through increased
inflammation.
Omega 3 fats are found in
fish, grass, almonds, flax
and wild game meats. They
are precursors to EPA and
DHA, two fatty acids that
our bodies utilize for brain
and immune system function.
Omega 3 fatty acids compete
and reduce the harmful
excessive omega 6 end
products. Diets rich in
omega 3 foods are associated
with decreased
cardiovascular morbidity,
post partum depression,
reduced neuropsychiatric
disease morbidity and
improved eye health. Looking
at this list of foods, it is
likely that your child does
not get enough of these
important EFA’s.
Inflammation in our bodies
is essential for normal
healing processes, such as a
sprained ankle or infection
control. However, balance is
the key to health and
wellness. Excessive dietary
omega 6 fatty acids are
analogous to a tank of
gasoline waiting around for
a fire(disease) to feed and
burn out of control.
Inflammation is likely a
root cause of most of our
chronic diseases in children
and adults. Therefore, a
balanced essential fatty
acid makeup in our diet will
result in better brain and
immune function while
decreasing abnormal
inflammation.
The take home message is to
limit processed foods and
try to get your omega 6 fats
from whole foods, not their
oils. Practically, this
means avoiding fried foods,
most commercially produced
meats, snack foods made with
soy, corn and other seed
oils. If you prefer to eat
meat, eat it sparingly and
eat grass fed varieties that
are hormone and antibiotic
free.
Parenting is a life long
responsibility. Educate your
children by example and
through love. Teach them to
eat for life and wellness.
As always, love your child,
love your child and then
love them some more all
while parenting them.
Safe Sleeping Rules for Infants
- Do not sleep in the same
bed with your baby. Use a
crib, bassinet or playpen
designed for babies. Do not
allow your baby's older
brothers or sisters to sleep
with your baby.
- Do not fall asleep with
your baby on a couch. Your
baby may get wedged between
the back of the couch and
the larger person's body, or
your baby's head may become
buried in cushion crevices
or soft cushions.
- Do not place your baby on
a free-floating, wavy
waterbed or similar surface
in which the baby could
suffocate.
- Do not place your sleeping
baby on pillows, cushions,
sofas or loose bedding.
- Keep excess bedding, toys,
stuffed animals and pillows
out of the crib while baby
sleeps.
- Do not cover your baby's
face with blankets while
your baby is sleeping.
Pet Hazards in the Home - Harmful Foods
You should never let your
dogs or cats eat any of
these foods. Be sure to
store them where your pets
can’t find them.
Avocados
Chocolate (all forms)
Coffee (all forms)
Onions & onion powder
Garlic
Grapes
Raisins
Macadamia nuts
Alcoholic beverages
Moldy/spoiled foods
Salt
Fatty foods
Gum, candies, or other
foods sweetened with
xylitol
Tea leaves
Raw yeast dough
Drug companies: No cold medicines for kids under 4
WASHINGTON (AP) - Drug
companies say children under
4 should not be given cough
and cold medicines.
The industry has been
criticized by pediatricians
for marketing over-the-
counter cough and cold
remedies for children under
6 despite a lack of evidence
that they work, and reports
of safety problems.
A spokeswoman for the
Consumer Healthcare Products
Association said Tuesday the
decision was voluntary and
was being made "out of an
abundance of caution."
The companies will also add
a warning to their product
labels saying parents should
not give young children
antihistamines to make them
sleepy. Antihistamines are
used to relieve allergies.
Government health officials
said last week the issue
needed additional study.
Mosquitoes can spread illness; protect yourself from bites
RALEIGH –Sentinel chicken
flocks maintained by local
governments and the N.C.
Department of Environment
and Natural Resources (DENR)
are showing an increase in
mosquito-borne viruses that
can make people and animals
sick. These birds are
showing an increase in
Eastern Equine Encephalitis
(EEE) activity from mosquito
bites. Four horses have also
been reported with EEE.
To avoid human illness,
Public Health officials are
urging North Carolinians to
take simple steps to prevent
mosquito bites and to reduce
mosquito breeding conditions
around the home.
“Recent rainfall in some
parts of the state, along
with the warm summer
weather, provides ideal
breeding conditions for
mosquitoes,” said State
Epidemiologist Dr. Jeff
Engel. “Mosquitoes can be
more than just a nuisance –
they can also make people
seriously ill. Now is the
time to fight the bite!”
Exposure to mosquitoes can
be limited by wearing long-
sleeved shirts and long
pants and by using insect
repellant, Engel said. The
Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC)
recommends several repellant
ingredients against
mosquitoes – DEET, picaridin
and oil of lemon
eucalyptus.However, oil of
lemon eucalyptus should not
be used on children under
three years old, says the
CDC. Engel reminded
consumers to look for
products that contain the
CDC-recommended ingredients
and to carefully read and
follow all label
instructions.
Another key to avoiding
bites is reducing the
numbers of mosquitoes around
people’s homes, according to
Dr. Nolan Newton, chief of
DENR’s Public Health Pest
Management Section.
“You can make your backyard
a whole lot less mosquito-
friendly by getting rid of
any containers that hold
water. That will take away
mosquito breeding grounds,”
Newton said.
“Take a good look at your
yard to spot potential
problem areas,” he
said. “Things like bird
baths, old tires, planters,
toys and even small
containers like tin cans can
give mosquitoes a place to
thrive. Cover rain barrels
with tight-fitting screening
and clean out birdbaths at
least twice a week.”
For additional information
regarding mosquitoes and
mosquito-borne illness, go
to the following websites:
www.deh.enr.state.nc.us/phpm
and
www.epi.state.nc.us/epi/arbov
irus, or search
for “mosquito” on the CDC
site at www.cdc.gov or the
N.C. Public Health site at
www.ncpublichealth.com.
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